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Sexual Selection

Malte Andersson

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Princeton University Press img Link Publisher

Naturwissenschaften, Medizin, Informatik, Technik / Naturwissenschaften allgemein

Beschreibung

Bright colors, enlarged fins, feather plumes, song, horns, antlers, and tusks are often highly sex dimorphic. Why have males in many animals evolved more conspicuous ornaments, signals, and weapons than females? How can such traits evolve although they may reduce male survival? Such questions prompted Darwin's perhaps most scientifically controversial idea--the theory of sexual selection. It still challenges researchers today as they try to understand how competition for mates can favor the variety of sex-dimorphic traits. Reviewing theoretical and empirical work in this very active field, Malte Andersson, a leading contributor himself, provides a major up-to-date synthesis of sexual selection.


The author describes the theory and its recent development; examines models, methods, and empirical tests; and identifies many unsolved problems. Among the topics discussed are the selection and evolution of mating preferences; relations between sexual selection and speciation; constraints on sexual selection; and sex differences in signals, body size, and weapons. The rapidly growing study of sexual selection in plants is also reviewed. This volume will interest students, teachers, and researchers in behavioral ecology and evolutionary biology.

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Schlagwörter

Mate choice, Evolution of sexual reproduction, Parental investment, Selfing, Dioecy, Mendelian inheritance, Female, Sperm, Fluctuating asymmetry, Sexual conflict, Hair-pencil, Inbreeding avoidance, Sex link, Courtship, Natural selection, Copulation, Hybrid (biology), Gamete, Spermatophore, Sex ratio, Sexy son hypothesis, Sperm competition, Spermatophylax, Chironomus, Scramble competition, Ecological speciation, Secondary sex characteristic, Parapatric speciation, Parasitism, Amplexus, Lek mating, Outcrossing, Disruptive selection, Reproductive value (population genetics), Fisherian runaway, Reproductive isolation, Reproductive success, Nuptial flight, Outbreeding depression, Dominance hierarchy, Sexual selection, Fecundity, Local adaptation, Polymorphism (biology), Sexual differentiation, Sexual dimorphism, Mating call, Heritability, Sympatry, Mating, Pair bond, Pheromone, Predation, Sex, Handicap principle, Population cycle, The Descent of Man, and Selection in Relation to Sex, Polygyny threshold model, Inbreeding, Niche differentiation, Operational sex ratio, Supernormal stimulus, Character displacement, Sex allocation, Allopatric speciation, Sex change, Kin selection, Directional selection, Extra-pair copulation, Charles Darwin